Integrating Spiritual Life and Social Action
Elizabeth Rabia Roberts and Elias Amidon
The Heart’s Deepest Desire
Nothing is more important in integrating spirit and action than coming
into alignment with one’s life purpose. How do we do this? Where
do we look in ourselves? The Sufis locate the root of life’s intentionality
not in the mind, not in ideas we might have about our purpose, but in
the heart, in the pre-verbal realm of our being. They call this function
our himma, our spiritual will, or our heart’s deepest
desire. In the words of Ibn ‘Arabi, the 12th century Sufi mystic,
“Himma has the power to create real, actual outcomes
that are not associated with illusory projections of the psyche.”
It is the source of the best that we leave behind us. Learning to focus
and liberate one’s himma is a life-long practice.
We have learned that following our himma isn’t about
“doing what we want”. It is more about doing what we must
if we are to remain true to ourselves. Over these years on pilgrimage
it has meant foregoing dreams of cherished outcomes and letting go of
traditional measures of safety. It has meant moving beyond talk and
concept to simply “show up” and to respond to what is at
hand. It has meant learning when to plunge into the unknown and when
to wait until the time ripens.
When interviewed shortly before his death, the sculptor Henry Moore
was asked if he believed there was a secret to life. “The secret
to life”, Moore answered without hesitation, “is to have
something you devote your entire life to, something you bring your whole
self to each day. And the most important thing is – it must
be something you cannot possibly do.”
This is a perfect description of our pilgrimage and the himma
that motivates it. Our own himma is the deepest intention to
embody and serve the peace, justice, and love of beauty that we wish
to see manifest in the world. This is a task without end. We cannot
possibly do it, fix it, or bring it to completion. But our intention
focuses our actions and inspires us to keep on. Without seeking this
kind of clarity of purpose, it is too easy to be distracted from what
matters most. When you know who you are and what you are about, spirit
co-arises with action
Being the Same All the Way Through
What we are calling “spirit” – the recognition of
the underlying unity of existence – always seeks a link to daily
life. Everything needs to be held, everything needs a place it can be
born into. A fetus needs a womb to mature, a seedling needs the earth.
The inner life too needs a vessel. We believe that the traditional values
of character and personal integrity can provide the needed constancy
of a container.
The root of the word integrity means “whole or undivided”.
And so we think that in people with integrity their intention is not
split from its embodiment. Words and acts do not differ. They are transparent,
the same all the way through. They bring spirit into the world to work,
to be of benefit.
Most of us have had the experience of waking up to find that we are
not living a life that is the same as the life that wants to live in
us. We find ourselves unsatisfied. We may begin to seek a path more
purposeful than accumulating wealth, holding power, winning at competition
or securing a career. Our search is a search for integrity – an
alignment with the truer life we sense that is hidden inside.
On pilgrimage we have had the opportunity to meet many people who have
chosen such a life. They are easy with themselves and inspiring to work
with. They remind us that integrity is not idealistic or about heroic
models. Integrity takes us into all the complications of being a human
being and thus must be grounded in the realism of who we are. In this
context integrity does not come from willfulness. It comes from listening
and an open curiosity about who we are and what kind of time we are
living in. It is not so much a goal we pursue as a calling that we hear.
The pilgrim necessarily holds his or her self-identity lightly. We
have experienced as we travel that our natural curiosity pulls us out
from behind our masks of privacy or perfection, into the risky world
of being present to what comes. We have learned that the way we act
when we are in difficulty is the answer to life’s question: “Who
are you and what do you love?” This learning then shapes our souls.
Bearing Witness
The word “witness” comes from an Anglo-Saxon word meaning
“to wit, to know in a certain way.” That way is by direct
experience. If we think of the witness in the courtroom, no hearsay
evidence is allowed. The witness must know for herself the truth to
which she is testifying.
To “bear witness” was first used in the religious context
to describe how the disciples evidenced the effect of Jesus’ teachings
on them. Their lives were their witness to the truth they had experienced.
“You shall know them by how they love one another”.
To “bear witness” today has become an approach to social
action in which one seeks to be present to a situation with a compassionate
heart and without preconceived ideas or solutions. One is open to truth
as it reveals itself in the moment and trusts that from this openness
and the encounter that flows from it, healing will naturally arise.
It is a call to be compassionately present to every life situation,
no matter how difficult that may be, and to willingly testify through
one’s life to the truth of what one has seen.
As we understand this practice, we accept it as a call to come in closer
to that which is different, unacceptable, and undervalued. We practice
expanding the boundaries of our heart to include “the other”
without prejudice. When we accept that absolutely everyone and everything
is different we begin to see the oneness of life. It is about letting
our spiritual intuition of oneness and interdependence direct our actions
in the great multiplicity of this world.
Bearing witness does not depend on detailed solutions from afar but
rather listens for the truth in person. It is based on the premise that
we serve best that which we are connected with. Being listened to feels
very different from being “helped” or “fixed,”
and it evokes a different response. To choose to be present in this
way creates the context for bridges to be built and change to occur.
Instead of a sense of satisfaction for this work we feel in ourselves
a sense of gratitude, of mystery and surrender. Are those not the heart
of every spiritual path?
Open-Hearted Action
To be fully alive is to act. But action is more than movement. It is
movement that involves expression, discovery, and continual co-creation
of ourselves and our world. This kind of action is an outward manifestation
of the inward power of our himma.
Parker Palmer in his book, The Active Life, delineates two
kinds of action – instrumental and expressive.
Instrumental actions are what most of us do most of the time. We head
toward a goal, thinking we understand what needs to be done and trying
to play it safe. Over time this kind of action diminishes our capacity
to take risks or be truly creative.
It is the second kind of action that arises from our himma
and enhances our integrity and our capacity to bear witness. This is
expressive action, or what we call open-hearted action. It is integral
with the insights of contemplation. It is not about achieving a goal
outside of myself but of expressing a conviction, a truth that is within
me. An open-hearted act is taken because if I did not take it I would
be denying my own insight. While an open-hearted act is not obsessed
with outcomes, it is entirely about making an offering that is uniquely
mine to make.
Open-hearted action is a hard teacher. An action like this might reveal
something false in us, or it might reveal something true that others
might want to censure. We might make others annoyed with us or angry
or resistant. We might simply be ignored. Open-hearted actions, as opposed
to busyness, change our lives such as when we commit to love a person
or a great cause. Often we have asked ourselves, “Are we willing
to act in the face of these risks?” Yet in the absence of action
like this, how are we to learn and grow from whatever new truths the
action may reveal?
The pilgrimage of service and teaching is such an action for us. We
learn by going where we have to go. Every time we engage in open-hearted
action we set our souls muddling through to some new expansion. The
more we risk of ourselves in this way the more we learn. If we did not
value learning we would not risk and our actions would be limited to
small and predictable arenas in which we know we can succeed, but a
deeper opportunity would be missed.
To conclude, it is in these several ways that we are learning to move
beyond the alternation of contemplation and action to a greater integration
which infuses our daily lives and our journey. But it is never an accomplishment.
It is always a practice.