LETTER FROM IRAQ, #1, ELIAS AMIDON
BAGHDAD
9 NOVEMBER 2002
DANCING IN THE STREETS
We arrived in Baghdad at 1 AM in the morning to a decaying six-story
hotel next to the Tigris River. The lobby smells of kerosene used to
wash the floors in the absence of detergent. A monkey behind the registration
counter climbs to the top of his cage and peers at us curiously as we
surrender our passports. A parrot sleeps in another cage, her head buried
in shoulder feathers.
In the morning we drive across Baghdad to visit a children’s
hospital, getting to see the city for the first time in the morning
light. Though it looks generally like I imagined, I am shocked by the
recognition that this is the capital city of the “enemy”.
The neighborhoods are a jumble of two- and three-story buildings, tired
and dusty, strung with makeshift electrical and phone wires, the sidewalks
broken. There are larger buildings here and there, some in better shape,
but the overall impression is one of exhaustion – the city is
exhausted and worn out. The cab we ride in is a good example. The dashboard
has a large section broken off, the inner panel of the door is missing,
as is the window crank, the speedometer doesn’t work, and the
body is an assemblage of colors, its sections repaired over time from
different wrecks. It reminds me of Managua and Havana, other erstwhile
enemy cities brought down by American sanctions. On the streets are
thousands of vehicles like our cab, all groaning forward, belching smoke,
sagging buses with dirty windows and dented sides, filled with people
who fit the overall theme of the city, tired and cheerless.
This is our enemy? This is what the U.S. considers a threat to the
geopolitical balance of power in the world? It is incomprehensible.
As I write this we have been here for four days and have made several
trips around the city – this impression has only grown stronger.
The U.S. wants to bomb this place? What misguided cruelty is this? I
think of Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, and Paul Wolfowitz gliding around
Washington in their sleek black limousines on smooth roads with curbs,
tidy tree-lined streets, impressive buildings whose windows are washed
on schedule, carpets vacuumed each evening, with their computers humming
with vast interconnected information systems. Here in Baghdad completing
a simple telephone call is a major achievement. The contrast, and the
trumped-up Iraqi threat, borders on the absurd. We fear a myth.
Today all the talk is about the unanimous U.N. Security Council resolution
to send in weapons inspectors. Over lunch I naively suggest it may not
be such a bad thing – the Iraqis have the opportunity to make
an aikido move and allow the giant aggressor to fall on its face by
submitting to all inspections. The old hands here patiently describe
to me how the U.S. will make it impossible for Iraq to comply –
in the past they have accused the Iraqis of blocking access because
of a traffic jam! Because of a blown tire! Because of a lost key! But
all this is not the point, I am told by a well-spoken Irishman on the
Peace Team. The U.S. is not interested in making successful weapons
inspections, he says. They want them to fail. They are interested in
the huge sea of oil underneath this land, and in controlling its sale
so that the cash spent for it is recycled back into the U.S. economy
through purchase of U.S. goods.
I go away hoping he’s wrong, hoping against hope that my government’s
only motive is to eradicate Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction.
But when an Iraqi I meet at the hotel asks me, “If the inspectors
find no weapons here, will the U.S. not attack us?” I find cannot
assure him they won’t.
The bridges over the Tigris, most of them bombed out during the Gulf
War, are now repaired. As we drive over one I look out at the city and
imagine another U.S. attack, this time even more ferocious since it
would be followed by invading U.S. and British troops with their high-tech
gear, M-16’s, Bradley tanks, armoured personnel carriers, and
Humvees. I ask the soft-spoken cab driver, an out-of-work architect
and father of five, what he thinks would happen if American and British
troops entered Baghdad.
He said – and Mr. Rumsfeld, Mr. Cheney, listen carefully! –
he said, “Let me tell you something. The people here would resist
them. Even people who might have disagreements with the government here
would fight the invaders. Excuse me, but we will fight the Americans
if they invade our city. We will not stand for an American occupation.”
At the children’s hospital we spoke with the sad-faced director
who recited the now familiar statistics – lack of medicines, broken,
un-repairable equipment, no money to pay staff, post-natal child mortality
rates now eight times what they were in 1990. “Iraq has eight
machines for radiation therapy to treat cancer. Five are completely
broken. The remaining three have no radioactive source. We need cobalt
for this, not uranium! But the sanctions do not permit the import of
cobalt.”
Two days ago several of us went out to the U.N. headquarters to hold
a vigil, a daily occurrence. We stood next to the busy highway holding
banners which read, “No U.S. War on Iraq!”, “Peace”
in English and Arabic, “Let Iraq Live!”, etc. Cars honked,
drivers waved. The Iraqi guards around the U.N. building were solemn-faced.
After about 15 minutes two cars pulled up delivering several reporters
hung with cameras and microphones. Then a bus drove up and out spilled
a most amazing sight – twenty Italian musicians with drums, saxophones,
violin, tambourines, and they immediately greeted
us
with rambunctious, infectious gaiety! In a moment they were wailing
away wild jazzy tunes, dancing up and down, laughing and grinning. They
had come to Iraq for the week as ambassadors of good will, and good
will it was! The scene quickly became something out of the sixties –
everybody grinning, dancing, the guy on the saxophone bobbing and jumping,
his eyes squeezed shut. Cars pulled over, people got out, more soldiers
came out of the buildings to keep a lid on things, but the Italians
were irrepressible. Soon even the soldiers were grinning and clapping
to the music, posing for photographs with the musicians, and everybody
was interviewing everybody, the buttoned-up lady from the Christian
Peacemaker Team was surrounded by Italian drummers, each taking snapshots
of each other, everybody was laughing, swaying, clapping – as
if, for a moment, all of us forgot the poverty, the need, the threat
of war, and peace just broke out, happy careless loving peace, right
there on the side of the road.